Racing’s Great Gamble: Can It Survive With reduced Betting?

Or at least be less reliant on the levy. Racing must finally look at itself through the lens of its audience and adapt to the changing landscape of sports consumption.

Ed Grimshaw

11/27/20245 min read

Horseracing has long relied on betting as its financial backbone, but what if this dependency on gambling is holding the sport back from achieving its true potential? In comparison to sports like football, cricket, snooker, and darts, racing struggles to create the same passion, identity, and connection among fans. These sports are rich with rivalries, compelling narratives, and genuine excitement, whether or not betting is involved. Racing, on the other hand, is often reduced to an endless parade of low-grade handicaps and a series of "interest bets" that keep punters engaged, but do little to build long-term loyalty or engagement.

So, how can racing evolve? The answer isn't to cut out betting entirely—it's about shifting the balance. But this shift must be carefully targeted at particular audiences, understanding that not every change will suit every group. Racing must finally look at itself through the lens of its audience and adapt to the changing landscape of sports consumption.

Football: The Passion-Driven Spectacle

Football’s enormous success is partly because it’s deeply woven into the fabric of people’s lives. The sport thrives on passion, tribal loyalty, and long-standing rivalries. From Manchester United vs. Liverpool to Celtic vs. Rangers, football is driven by history, identity, and a never-ending series of competitions—leagues, cups, and international showdowns that keep fans glued to the screen.

Why Football Works Without Betting
  1. Competition Structure: Every game matters, even those involving teams you don't support. The implications of every result create a web of interconnections across the league.

  2. Tribal Identity: Football fans identify so strongly with their team that it often becomes central to their identity. Rivalries, local pride, and a century-long tradition create emotional investment.

  3. Rivalries and Drama: Generational rivalries keep the narrative fresh. Football fans live for these rivalries, driving long-term engagement.

What Racing Can Learn:

Racing lacks a consistent structure or competition that resonates across the whole sport. Sure, there are prestigious races like the Derby or Cheltenham, but outside of these, many races feel isolated. The absence of season-long battles or head-to-heads between top horses diminishes the overall emotional investment.

  • Solution: Build more competition within racing by creating a league-like structure (Im not a fan in its current format), regional rivalries, or annual championships between trainers or stables. Think of it like a "racing premiership," where points accumulate across the season, giving fans a story to follow beyond the big races. Racing needs narratives and stories that run for racedays and the whole season with a build up to a crescendo.

Cricket: Reinvention with a Purpose

Cricket was once seen as a sport for an aging demographic, but it found new life with T20 and the IPL. The sport successfully reinvented itself, offering high-octane action and making it more accessible and entertaining for younger fans. The IPL has grown from a niche competition to a global spectacle, with star power, money, and spectacle combined to create a carnival atmosphere that draws people in.

Why Cricket Works Without Betting
  1. Diverse Formats: Cricket has successfully tailored its formats to appeal to different groups. T20s provide quick bursts of action for younger audiences, while Tests offer depth for traditional fans.

  2. Star Power: Cricket’s star players, like Virat Kohli, Ben Stokes, and MS Dhoni, bring personality to the game, creating an emotional connection with fans.

  3. Festival Atmosphere: T20 leagues like the IPL have become more than just games—they are spectacles, complete with music, celebration, and a sense of community.

What Racing Can Learn:

Racing has more than enough excitement, but it hasn’t managed to update its offering to suit a younger, more diverse crowd. It’s stuck in an old-fashioned format that often appeals to a shrinking audience. The focus should be on making the sport more accessible to younger fans and appealing to their desires for fast, high-energy entertainment.

  • Solution: Develop quicker, more thrilling race formats, market horses as athletes, and push the personalities of jockeys and trainers. And let’s not forget, racing can take a leaf out of cricket’s IPL playbook and inject some energy into its race days—think music, celebrity events, and fan engagement at all levels.

Snooker: The Power of Individual Stars

Snooker has always been a sport built on individual brilliance. Legends like Ronnie O’Sullivan have given the sport an identity and brought it to the masses. Snooker doesn’t just market itself on the sport—it’s about the players and their eccentricities, their struggles, and their genius.

Why Snooker Works Without Betting
  1. Individual Personalities: Fans are drawn to characters like O'Sullivan, who bring flair, unpredictability, and passion to the game.

  2. Stories Over Time: The long-term storylines of players’ careers provide depth to the sport.

  3. Accessible Viewing: Snooker has found ways to engage with casual fans through character-driven storylines and matchups.

What Racing Can Learn:

Racing often neglects its human stars—the jockeys, trainers, and owners who are at the heart of the sport. Outside the horses, the people behind the scenes rarely gain the recognition they deserve.

  • Solution: Bring the jockeys and trainers to the forefront. Create behind-the-scenes stories about their lives and personalities. Show us their challenges, rivalries, and triumphs, and make fans care about them as much as the horses themselves.

Darts: The Pantomime of Sport

Darts was once a game for pub-goers and retirees. Now, it’s a spectacle, complete with elaborate walk-ons, singing fans, and a party atmosphere. The PDC World Championship packs out arenas, and its players, like Michael van Gerwen or Luke Littler( a goldmine for younger fans), have become household names.

Why Darts Works Without Betting
  1. Entertainment Value: Darts has created an environment where fans are just as invested in the spectacle as they are in the result.

  2. Interactive Fans: Fans shout, sing, and engage with the players, making it a highly interactive and immersive experience.

  3. Memorable Moments: The sport thrives on the larger-than-life personalities of its players and the thrilling drama that unfolds during live events.

What Racing Can Learn:

Racing tends to keep its fans at arm’s length. The atmosphere at most racecourses is formal, and fan interaction is minimal. In darts, the fans are the show.

  • Solution: Create a more inclusive and fun atmosphere at racecourses. Let fans get involved by introducing fan zones, creating quirky competitions, and encouraging participation in race day festivities. The sport shouldn’t be an exclusive club; it should be a carnival where everyone feels welcome.

The Key to Racing’s Future: Targeted Changes with Real Audience Understanding

Racing cannot afford to be all things to all people. The solutions that work for one group may not work for another, and that’s okay. Football, cricket, snooker, and darts all appeal to specific audiences in different ways. Racing needs to understand who its customers are, segment them effectively, and then target changes that cater to those specific groups.

Targeted Audience Solutions:
  1. For Casual Fans: Offer shorter, more exciting races. Market horses as personalities and inject some entertainment into race days to make them accessible and fun.

  2. For Owners: Create a more welcoming environment for smaller owners. Offer better returns on investment and support from racecourses and industry bodies.

  3. For Punters: Advocate for fairer treatment from bookmakers. Stand up for the people who fund the sport and demand transparency in betting practices.

Conclusion: Racing’s Future Depends on Change

Racing can no longer rest on its laurels. If it wants to remain relevant in an ever-evolving world, it needs to adapt. The solutions are there—more structure, more personalities, more fan engagement, and less reliance on betting to keep things interesting. But, the changes must be carefully targeted to meet the needs of racing’s existing and potential fans.

One thing is clear: the sport must evolve, or it risks fading into the background while other sports continue to innovate and captivate new audiences. Let’s not let that happen. Racing’s future should be as exciting as the sport itself.